二、强调句
It引导的强调结构:
Itis(was)+强调成分+that(who)+其他成分。在正式英语中,强调任何成分都要用that。但在一般情况下,如果被强调的主语是“人”,也可以使用who(whom)。例如:Itwasin1969thatImetSteveforthefirsttime。
三、省略句
在英语中有时为了表达更加精炼简洁,在不引起歧义的前提下,常常省略句中的某个或某些成分。例如:
Ifshedoeshetruthnow,he’llsimplykeeponaskiilshedoes。
GrammarReview
I。VocabularyandStructure
&hereare20iehispart。ForeacetherearefourarkedA),B),dD)。ChoosetheOpletesthesentence。
1。TheFnMinistermadea_____oiionalsituation。
A)itteeB)andentD)ission2。They_____cattlemainlyfortheiio。
A)terB)districtC)oxD)breed3。Hewenttothedanightbut’tfinda_____becauseeclothes。
A)pondB)saddleerD)salad4。Herfatherwillnever_____tostudyiedStatesalone。
A)proveB)agreeC)admitD)approve5。IwishIcould_____yousomehowforyourkindness。
A)strawB)issueC)rewardD)own6。Ourteacherwas_____bythefunnystory。
A)nakedB)yieldedC)amusedD)expaheyoungpeoplemadeaothegovernor。
A)proposalB)submergecyD)thread8。Inthefilmwesawlastnight,thehero_____hiswifetodeathwithhissword。
A)throatB)thrustC)trustD)thread9。Ifthereisosavea_____personinatallbuildingonfire,firefightersmayspreadaowhichthepersonjump。
A)voltB)edC)trappedD)deserted10。Since1978,manynew_____havebeendevelopedinouruomeettheingdemas。
A)disesB)entrancesC)checksD)flames11。Johlikemodernpainting,_____。
A)sodoIB)notdoIeitherdoID)noramI12。When_____thetruth,shest。
A)toldherB)toldgD)tobetold13。_____withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmouseemhighatall。
A)WhenparedB)whileparedparingD)pare14。Atthebusstop_____asoldierandtwoyouheirwaytothetrainstation。
A)sitsandwaitsB)wereC)isD)was15。_____thatthepilot’tflythroughit。
A)ThestormsoseverewasB)SuchwasthestormsevereExercises
C)SothestormwassevereD)Soseverewasthestorm16。_____willhebeabletopasstheexam。
A)OnlyifheworkshardlyB)OnlywithhardworkspiteofhishardworkD)Withhardwork17。_____explainthewholemattertohim,hestilldidand。
A)TriedasIhadtoB)HardItriedtoC)AsItriedhardtoD)HardasItriedto18。Notonly_____,buthealsolaywright。
A)BushoetB)BushoetC)oetD)didBushbeapoet19。Undernoces_____leavethehouse。
A)isheallowedtoB)heisallowedtoC)willallowhimtoD)hewillbeallowedto20。_____allthishappened。
A)ItwasMondaynightthatB)ThatwasonMondaynightC)ItwasMondaynightwhoD)ItwasonMondaynightthatII。Readingprehension
&iohefollowingpassage(s)。Choosethebestahequestionsandtraheueoese。
Passage1
Duri30yearsorso,televisionhasbeajentofsocializatioingwithparentsaoccupiesmorehoursofAmeri,andsoitiscalled“amemberofthefamily”。Schoolagewatchtelevisioeenandthirtyhoursaweek。Forpreschoolitisoftenashighasfifty-fourhoursaweek。